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Subcontractor Project Manager vs Employee - Which Saves You More?

  • John Mortensen
  • Oct 10
  • 5 min read
Overseeing Roadway Underground Culvert Installation, Alaska
Overseeing Roadway Underground Culvert Installation, Alaska

Introduction

Every construction owner or contractor eventually faces the same question: “Should we bring project management in-house, or hire it out?”


On the surface, paying a full-time project manager a $150,000 salary seems comparable to hiring a professional subcontractor or consultant for the same amount. But in reality, the true cost of an employee far exceeds the paycheck — and that doesn’t include the hidden risks, overhead, and downtime.


For most owners—especially in Alaska, where project workloads fluctuate dramatically between seasons—hiring an experienced subcontractor project manager is both cheaper and more effective.


1. The Hidden Costs of “In-House”

Why Employee Costs Are Higher Than the Salary You Are Paying

When you hire a full-time project manager, you’re not just paying a salary. You’re taking on a fully burdened cost structure that includes payroll taxes, insurance, benefits, paid time off, and tangible assets like company vehicles, laptops, and software subscriptions.


In Alaska, where project managers frequently travel to remote sites, these vehicle and travel benefits alone can add $15,000–$25,000 per year to the employer’s cost. Once you factor in insurance, vacations, office space, and administrative overhead, the math changes dramatically.


The True Cost Breakdown of a $150,000 Employee Project Manager

  • Base Salary: $150,000

  • Payroll Taxes (FICA, Medicare, FUTA, SUTA): $13,500

  • Workers’ Comp & Liability Premiums: $4,500–$7,000

  • Health, Dental, Vision Insurance: $14,000–$18,000

  • 401(k) / Retirement Match: $4,500–$7,500

  • Paid Time Off (Vacation, Sick, Holidays): $12,000

  • Training / Licensing / Continuing Education: $2,500–$5,000

  • Company Vehicle: $12,000–$18,000

  • Fuel / Mileage Reimbursement: $3,000–$6,000

  • Cell Phone, Laptop, Software, IT Support: $3,000–$5,000

  • Travel Per Diem / Lodging (Rural Alaska): $8,000–$12,000

  • Office Space & Administrative Overhead: $8,000–$10,000


Estimated Fully Burdened Employee Cost: $235,000–$269,000 per year


That’s 57–79% more than base salary — meaning every $150,000 employee effectively costs the company between $19,500 and $22,500 per month.


2. The Subcontractor Advantage

Flat-Rate Simplicity and No Hidden Burdens

By contrast, a subcontractor Construction Project Manager (CPM) or Owner’s Representative consultant can deliver the same or higher-level expertise without those burdens.


When you engage a subcontractor for $150,000 per year (or a comparable hourly rate), that figure is the total cost — no benefits, no taxes, no HR overhead, no paid time off, and no hidden liabilities. You pay for productive, measurable work only.


Cost Savings at a Glance

  • Total Annual Cost: Employee $235,000–$269,000 | Subcontractor $150,000 flat

  • Taxes, Benefits, Overhead: Employee adds $85k–$120k | Subcontractor included in contract

  • Idle Time: Employee paid year-round | Subcontractor paid only for active work

  • Liability Exposure: Employee = Employer bears risk | Subcontractor = Contractor insured

  • Termination Cost: Employee = Severance, notice, unemployment | Subcontractor = Ends cleanly

  • Administrative Burden: Employee = HR, payroll, recruiting | Subcontractor = Simple invoicing

  • Flexibility: Employee = Fixed full-time | Subcontractor = Scalable by project or season

  • Net Owner Savings: $85,000–$120,000 per year (35–45% lower cost)


3. Alaska Makes the Difference Even Greater

Why Flexibility Matters in Alaska Construction

For owners in Alaska, the advantages of subcontracting multiply:

  • Seasonality: Construction seasons are short; downtime is long. Paying a full-time PM year-round wastes capital.

  • Remote Logistics: Subcontractors already manage barge schedules, freight, and rural travel costs — they absorb that complexity, not you.

  • Specialization: Federal, State, or DEED compliance, Davis-Bacon wage tracking, and rural site logistics are specialized skills already mastered by subcontractors.

  • Reimbursable Funding: Many public entities can directly bill contracted project management services to Federal, State, capital or DEED grant budgets, while employee costs must run through payroll.


In short: Alaska’s environment rewards flexibility, not fixed payroll.


4. Quality and Accountability

Performance-Driven Results

A key misconception is that subcontracted project managers are “less invested” than employees. In reality, the opposite is true — a subcontractor's livelihood depends on performance and reputation.


Unlike an employee who is paid regardless of results, a subcontractor’s contract can be terminated for non-performance. Renewals depend entirely on delivering quality, documentation, and on-budget outcomes.


Risk and Cost Transparency

  • Motivation: Employee = Job security | Subcontractor = Performance-driven

  • Accountability: Employee = Annual HR review | Subcontractor = Continuous deliverable-based oversight

  • Cost Transparency: Employee = Fixed payroll | Subcontractor = Itemized, measurable billing

  • Risk Coverage: Employee = Owner bears risk | Subcontractor = Contractor insured


5. Real-World Financial Impact

Employee vs Subcontractor Cost Comparison

Employee Project Manager (W-2):

  • Base Salary: $150,000

  • Payroll Taxes: +$13,500

  • Health & Benefits: +$16,000

  • Retirement / 401(k): +$5,000

  • Insurance & Workers’ Comp: +$6,000

  • Company Vehicle, Fuel, Per Diem: +$20,000

  • Office, Equipment, Admin: +$10,000

  • PTO & Training: +$12,000


= Total Annual Cost: ≈ $232,500


Subcontractor Project Manager:

  • Contract Fee: $150,000 flat total cost= Annual Savings: ≈ $82,500 (35% less)


The True Savings Potential for Owners

Even a single avoided change order or delay—common in rural Alaska projects—can save an additional $50,000–$100,000, compounding the financial advantage of outsourcing.


6. When to Use a Subcontractor Project Manager

Project Types and Funding Scenarios That Benefit Most

  • Projects are seasonal or intermittent (mechanical, electrical, plumbing (MEP), civil, road, and underground construction, summer renovations, roof replacements, HVAC & HVAC Controls upgrades).

  • Funding is capital-based or grant-funded, not general operations.

  • Specialized compliance or technical oversight is needed temporarily.

  • You want flexibility to scale management with workload.

  • You value documentation and accountability for federal, state, DEED reimbursement or audits.


In other words, when precision and flexibility matter most — which describes nearly every Alaskan contractor or construction project owner.


7. Fremontii’s Approach: Expertise Without Overhead

How Fremontii Delivers Value Across Alaska

Fremontii, LLC, was built on one core principle: owners and contractors deserve expert representation without the burden of permanent payroll.


Our subcontractor project management model delivers Alaska-experienced professionals, transparent billing, defined deliverables, and scalability for every project.


Whether managing a $6M roof replacement in Nome or a $100M building modernization in Anchorage, Fremontii provides the owner’s and contractor's perspective — protecting your funds, scope, and schedule.


Conclusion

For Alaska construction project owners and contractor's the numbers and logic are clear. Hiring a subcontractor construction project manager isn’t just cheaper — it’s smarter business.


It cuts payroll overhead by up to 40%, eliminates idle time, transfers liability, and gives owners the flexibility to bring in top-tier expertise only when it’s needed.


When you hire Fremontii as your subcontractor project manager, you’re not adding overhead; you are reducing it — you’re investing in precision, protection, and performance.


About the Author

Written by John Mortensen, President of Fremontii, LLC — a boutique owner’s representative and construction project management firm serving Alaska’s commercial, industrial, and private and public-sector markets. Fremontii specializes in representing owner's interests in complex, remote, and capital-funded construction projects across the state.


Learn more about our comprehensive project management services, from pre-construction planning to closeout, ensuring efficient execution and timely delivery.

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